idle

adj.无目的；无聊的; 懒惰的；闲散的; 无根据的vt.虚度; 使空闲vi.不作事；闲逛; (机器)空转 副词：idly比较级：idler最高级：idlest名词：idleness过去式：idled过去分词：idled现在分词：idling第三人称单数：idles

idle详解释义

idle双解释义

idle

adj.(形容词)

懒惰的；懒散的；无所事事的，吊儿郎当的

空闲的；不忙的；无聊的；闲散的，悠闲的，无活动的

无根据的，无理由的

无益的，无价值的，无意义的

闲置的，未利用的

徒劳的，无效的，无用的

无目的的

不在工作的，失业的

【机】空转的

【物】无功的，空载的

n.(名词)

（发动机的）空转，怠速，空载

v.(动词)

让（发动机等）空转

虚度，浪费，混（常与away连用）

使空闲，使没事干，使闲着

使闲置

闲逛，闲混，闲散，闲荡

（机器）空转，怠速运转，慢转，挂空挡

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 虚度,闲逛 waste time doing nothing

vt. & vi. 空转 tick over

adj.(形容词)

空闲的,闲着的 not working or operating productively

懒散的,无所事事的 lazy, wasting time

无根据的; 无聊的 not based on fact or good reason

[A]无意义的,无特别意图的 having no particular purpose

Noun

the state of an engine or other mechanism that is idling;

"the car engine was running at idle"

Adjective

not in action or at work;

"an idle laborer"
"idle drifters"
"the idle rich"
"an idle mind"

without a basis in reason or fact;

"baseless gossip"
"the allegations proved groundless"
"idle fears"
"unfounded suspicions"
"unwarranted jealousy"

not in active use;

"the machinery sat idle during the strike"
"idle hands"

silly or trivial;

"idle pleasure"
"light banter"
"light idle chatter"

lacking a sense of restraint or responsibility;

"idle talk"
"a loose tongue"

not yielding a return;

"dead capital"
"idle funds"

not having a job;

"idle carpenters"
"jobless transients"
"many people in the area were out of work"

Verb

run disconnected or idle;

"the engine is idling"

be idle; exist in a changeless situation;

"The old man sat and stagnated on his porch"
"He slugged in bed all morning"

idle词语用法

idle例句

idle搭配

v.(动词)idle的基本意思是指人不是把时间花在工作上,而是懒散、无目的地“虚度光阴”“闲逛”。本词可用于强烈地责备,也可用于指正当的、愉快的行为。引申可表示机器等“空转”。idle既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; 用作不及物动词时,常与about, around , away等连用。 用作形容词(adj.)

Being at an idle end,we often go to and look around the shops.
闲来无事，我们常去逛逛商店。

Idle folks have the least leisure.
懒惰的人最没空闲。

No matter how rich, one shall not live an idle life.
不管一个人多么富有,都不应该过着闲散的生活。

I never believe idle reports.
我从来不信捕风捉影的传闻。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The strike idled many workers.
罢工使许多工人没事干。

It is impossible to enjoy idling thoroughly unless one has plenty of work to do. (Jerome, British humorist)
除非有大量的工作,否则就不可能尽情享受空闲时光。(英国幽默家杰罗姆)

用作不及物动词(vi.)

I hate you to idle about.
我不喜欢你游手好闲。

We should not idle away our valuable time in the claver.
我们不应该把宝贵的时间消磨在闲谈之中。

He is always idling about street corners.
他总是在街道角落那闲逛。

"You're perfectly right when you say that one shouldn't let one's machinery lie idle and go rusty!
“你这话对极了，机器搁着就生锈！

～+名词

idle bread〔capital〕
闲饭〔散资金〕

idle dream
痴心妄想

idle fear
无端的恐惧

idle gear
惰轮

idle hours
悠闲的日子

idle personnel
闲杂人员

idle rumors
无根据的谎言

idle tales
闲话

idle worm
游手好闲的人

～+副词

idle continually
不断地闲逛

idle deliberately
故意地闲逛

idle delightfully
高兴地游荡

idle dreadfully
恐惧地游荡

idle languidly
无精打采地闲逛

idle lazily
懒散地闲逛

idle naturally
自然地游荡

idle remarkably
不平常地闲逛

idle selfishly
利己地虚度

idle sleepily
困乏地游荡

idle strangely
奇怪地闲逛

idle stupidly
傻傻地闲逛

idle unusually
不同寻常地游荡

idle about〔along, around〕
无所事事

idle away
虚度

idle away one's time
虚度光阴

idle down a motor
让马达空转

～+介词

idle about
在…附近闲逛

idle in the driveway
停在车道上

动词+～

lie idle
闲置

run idle
(机器)空转

stand idle
袖手旁观,被闲置

idle近义词

inactive unoccupied unused active busy engaged occupied