burden

n.负担；责任；装载量；主题；[音乐]副歌
v.使负重；装载；烦扰
过去式：burdened
过去分词：burdened
现在分词：burdening
第三人称单数：burdens
burden详解释义
burden双解释义
burden英英释义
n.(名词)
重担，担子，负担，重负，包袱，（沉重的）责任，义务
装载吨数，吨位，装载量，负荷
合唱叠句，副歌，歌曲末尾的迭句
主旨，主题
驮子
<古>歌曲的低声合音
v.(动词)
加重压于，加负担于，使负重担，（使）烦扰，加重...的负担，把…压倒，麻烦，劳累
加负荷于，使载重，向上装货，装货于，（使）负重，装载
挑起...的负担，担负
n.(名词)
[C]重负 thing or person that is carried; heavy load
v.(动词)
vt. 加重压于,使背负 load or trouble
Noun
an onerous or difficult concern;

"the burden of responsibility"
"that's a load off my mind"

weight to be borne or conveyed
the central meaning or theme of a speech or literary work
the central idea that is expanded in a document or discourse
Verb
weight down with a load
impose a task upon, assign a responsibility to;

"He charged her with cleaning up all the files over the weekend"

burden词语用法
burden例句
burden搭配
n.(名词)
burden用作名词的基本意思是“重负”,指某人或某事在人的心中形成的负担，含有“沉重的”或“额外的”意味。用于比喻时可指难以承担的职责、义务、责任等。
burden常与介词of连用,表示“要点,要旨”,其谓语动词一般用单数形式。
用作名词(n.)
The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.
他背上的重负似乎要把他压倒在地。
People on high incomes face a huge tax burden.
高收入的人面临着沉重的纳税负担。
The burden of organizing the campaign fell to me.
组织这次活动的责任落到了我头上。
I don't want to lay a burden on you.
我不想让你承担责任。
The burden of his argument was that life is precious.
他论证的要点是生命是宝贵的。
用作动词(v.)
I don't want to burden you with my problem.
我不想让我的问题给你添麻烦。
动词+～
bear a burden
承受负担
become a burden
成为负担
carry a burden
背负重担
cast one's burden on sb
把责任丢给某人
ｄｒｏｐ one's burden
卸下重任
lay a burden on sb
给某人增加负担
lessen a burden
减轻负担
lighten a burden
减轻负担
share a burden
分担责任
shoulder a burden
肩负重担
take up a burden
挑起重担
形容词+～
common burden
共同的负担
domestic burden
家庭负担
financial burden
财政负担
heavy burden
沉重的负担
mental burden
精神负担,思想包袱
weighty burden
重担,重任
名词+～
tax burden
税收负担
介词+～
with a burden on one's back
负有重担
～+介词
burden of grief
压在心头的悲伤
burden of leadership
领导的担子
burden of sorrow
压在心头的悲伤
burden of taxation
税收负担
burden of the people
人民的负担
burden on sb
某人的负担
burden to…
的负担
burden近义词
load
load
lighten
reduce