2020成人高考专升本英语大纲知识点汇总
成人高考专升本总分值为450分,单科分值为150分,成考高起专,文史类专业考,语文、数学(文科)、外语。理工类专业考:语文、数学(理科)、外语。
成考专升本英语知识点汇总
1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
2、强调句型
It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.
3、“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)
He was all gentleness to her.
4、利用词汇重复表示强调
A crime is a crime a crime.
5、“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of” “something of”相当于“to some extent”,表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为“anything of ”,可译为“有点”,“略微”等。译为“毫无”,“全无”。much of译为“大有”,not much of可译为“算不上”,“称不上”,little of可译为“几乎无”,something like译为“有点像,略似”。
They say that he had no university education,but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of”以及它前面的名词构成一个形容词短语,以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲”。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7、as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8、“It is in(with)…as in(with)”
It is in life as in a journey.
9、“as good as…”相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy,that he would adopt him.
10、“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可译为“与其……,不如……,更好”,“以这样做……为宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事,可译为“犹如……”,“可与……一样荒唐”,“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。
成考英语作文范文
书信类
假如你是学生李华,在家是独生子女,国家开放二孩政策后,你的父母想再生一个孩 子,征求你的意见。恰好你的美国笔友 Peter 来信询问我国的二孩政策。请你给他回 一封信。
内容要点如下:
简单解释国家二孩政策;
得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法;
征求 Peter 的看法。
注意:
词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
开头语已为你写好,不计入字数。
Dear Peter,
I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China. The Chinese government recently plans to change the one-child policy into two-child policy, meaning that every family in China is allowed to have two children. Now my parents have made a decision to give birth to a second child, which worries me a great deal. Though it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with, I have to share everything with him or her. Most importantly, what if the love from my parents is totally switched to the new child? As you have a younger sister, did you have similar problems? What’s your opinion about this? I am looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,Li Hua
成考英语写作技巧
多实少虚原则
原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted,hospital之类的形象词。
再比如:
走出房间,常用词是:walk out of the room
但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room
小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room
小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room
老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room