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2020成人高考专升本英语大纲知识点汇总

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成人高考专升本总分值为450分,单科分值为150分,成考高起专,文史类专业考,语文、数学(文科)、外语。理工类专业考:语文、数学(理科)、外语。

成考专升本英语知识点汇总

1、It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型

She had said what it was necessary to say.

2、强调句型

It is not who rules us that is important,but how he rules us.

3、“All+抽象名词”或“抽象名词+itself”(very+形容词)

He was all gentleness to her.

4、利用词汇重复表示强调

A crime is a crime a crime.

5、“something(much)of”和“nothing(little)of” “something of”相当于“to some extent”,表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为“anything of ”,可译为“有点”,“略微”等。译为“毫无”,“全无”。much of译为“大有”,not much of可译为“算不上”,“称不上”,little of可译为“几乎无”,something like译为“有点像,略似”。

They say that he had no university education,but he seems to be something of a scholar.

6、同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,“of”以及它前面的名词构成一个形容词短语,以修饰“of”后面的那个名词。如“her old sharper of a father”,可译为:“她那骗子般的父亲”。

Those pigs of girls eat so much.

7、as…as…can(may)be

It is as plain as plain can be.

8、“It is in(with)…as in(with)”

It is in life as in a journey.

9、“as good as…”相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。

The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy,that he would adopt him.

10、“many as well…as”和“might as well …as” “many as well…as”可译为“与其……,不如……,更好”,“以这样做……为宜”,“如同……,也可以……”等等。“might as well …as”表示不可能的事,可译为“犹如……”,“可与……一样荒唐”,“与其那样不如这样的好”等等。

成考英语作文范文

书信类

假如你是学生李华,在家是独生子女,国家开放二孩政策后,你的父母想再生一个孩 子,征求你的意见。恰好你的美国笔友 Peter 来信询问我国的二孩政策。请你给他回 一封信。

内容要点如下:

简单解释国家二孩政策;

得知父母打算生二胎后你的想法;

征求 Peter 的看法。

注意:

词数 100 左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

开头语已为你写好,不计入字数。

Dear Peter,

I have received your letter and I’m glad to explain to you the two-child policy in China. The Chinese government recently plans to change the one-child policy into two-child policy, meaning that every family in China is allowed to have two children. Now my parents have made a decision to give birth to a second child, which worries me a great deal. Though it is good to have a brother or sister to grow up with, I have to share everything with him or her. Most importantly, what if the love from my parents is totally switched to the new child? As you have a younger sister, did you have similar problems? What’s your opinion about this? I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,Li Hua

成考英语写作技巧

多实少虚原则

原因很简单,写文章还是应该写一些实际的东西,不要空话连篇。这就要求一定要多用实词,少用虚词。我这里所说的虚词就是指那些比较大的词。比如我们说一个很好的时候,不应该之说nice这样空洞的词,应该使用一些诸如generous,humorous,interesting,smart,gentle,warm-hearted,hospital之类的形象词。

再比如:

走出房间,常用词是:walk out of the room

但是小偷走出房间应该说:slip out of the room

小姐走出房间应该说:sail out of the room

小孩走出房间应该说:dance out of the room

老人走出房间应该说:stagger out of the room

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