population

n.人口；(全体)居民；群体
population详解释义
population双解释义
population英英释义
n.(名词)
人口，人口总数
全部居民，人们
特定居民
动物的总数，物品的总数，物的全体
【生】族群，群体，种群（量）
【统】对象总体；母体；总体
人口的聚居
【生】虫口
族，组
个数
n.(名词)
[S]人口 the number of people living in a particular area, country etc.
[S]全体居民 people living in an area
[C]特定人群 a particular group or type of people or animals living in a particular place
Noun
the people who inhabit a territory or state;

"the population seemed to be well fed and clothed"

a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area;

"they hired hunters to keep down the deer population"

(statistics) the entire aggregation of items from which samples can be drawn;

"it is an estimate of the mean of the population"

the number of inhabitants (either the total number or the number of a particular race or class) in a given place (country or city etc.);

"people come and go, but the population of this town has remained approximately constant for the past decade"
"the African-American population of Salt Lake City has been increasing"

the act of populating (causing to live in a place);

"he deplored the population of colonies with convicted criminals"

population词语用法
population例句
population常见错误
population搭配
n.(名词)
population的基本意思是“人口”,还可指居住在某地的“全体居民”,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式; 在表示人口“多”“少”时,用large和small修饰。特指某一地区或某一国家的“人口”时,则前常加冠词the。
population用作可数名词,表示一个地区的“特定人群”“动物群”时,其前常加定冠词the。
population是集合名词,有时可加不定冠词,有时可用复数形式。
用作名词(n.)
What is the population of this country?
这个国家的人口是多少？
The density of population in this city is very high.
这个城市的人口密度非常高。
There has been a steady decrease in population in this city.
这个城市的人口在持续下降。
We have a growing population and therefore we need more food.
我们的人口在增长，因此我们需要更多的食物。
The invaders prevailed over the native population.
入侵者打败了土著居民。
The population seemd to be well fed and clothed.
全体居民好像是丰衣足食。
The sparse vegetation will only feed a small population of animals.
稀疏的植物只能喂少量的动物族群。
All of the plant population in this habitat decreased.
此栖地的所有植物族群减少了。
n.(名词)
坎大哈市有23万人。

误 Kandahar has a population of 230,000 people.

正 Kandahar has a population of 230,000 .

析 这里的people是多余的,应该去掉。

日本人口有多少?

误 How many are the population of Japan?

误 How large is the Japanese population?

正 How large is the population of Japan?

正 What is the population of Japan?

析 提问“多少人口”须用How large或what,另外,“日本人口”应说the population of Japan,不能说 Japanese population。

广州的人口比海口多。

误 The population of Guangzhou is more than that of Haikou.

正 The population of Guangzhou is larger than that of Haikou.

析 population是集合名词,一般不可与many, few搭配,而要用large, small,当表示“比…人口多”时,一般也不用more而用large,且谓语动词用单数形式。

中国人口众多。

误 There is a very large population in China.

正 China has a very large population.

析 陈述句中表示“有多少人口”要用动词have,而不用there be结构。

动词+～
contain population of
拥有…人口
control population
控制人口
feed population
养活人口
gain in population
增加人口
have population of
拥有…人口
increase population
增加人口
lose population
减少人口
make up population
构成人口
reach population of 300,000
达到三十万人口
形容词+～
active population
职业人员,从业人员
aging population
老龄人口
British population
英国人口
civilian population
平民
decreasing population
日益减少的人口
dense population
稠密的人口
entire population
全部人口
expanding population
日益增长的人口
female population
女性人口
feminine population
女性人口
floating population
流动人口
foreign population
外籍人口
foreign-born population
非本国出生人口
growing population
日益增长的人口
huge population
众多的人口
illiterate population
文盲人口
increasing population
日益增长的人口
large population
众多的人口
local population
当地人口
male population
男性人口
native-born population
本地出生人口
overflowing population
过剩人口
rising population
日益增长的人口
shifting population
流动人口
small population
少量的人口
stable population
稳定的人口
surplus population
过剩人口
thickening population
不断增加的人口
thinning population
不断减少的人口
transient population
流动人口
urban population
城市人口
whole population
全部人口
working population
就业人口
名词+～
campus population
在校学生人数
hospital population
住院病人人数
mass population
大众
resident population
居民人口
school age population
学龄人口
the elephant population
象群
～+名词
population base
人口基数
population centre
居民点
population growth
人口增长
population policy
人口政策
population pressure
人口压力
介词+～
growth in population
人口的增长
aging of population
人口老化
city of 700,000 population
一个七十万人口的城市
large concentration of population
人口高度集中
quality of population
人口素质
with population of 140,000
有人口十四万
～+介词
population of city
城市人口
population of one million
一百万人口
population近义词
citizenry
citizens
community
folk
natives
people