英语中there be句型就近原则
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时间:2024-09-12 15:00:36
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就近原则,顾名思义,就是以近处的主语为主。在there be句型中出现两个及以上的主语时,be动词的选择就应该以较接近的主语为主。
there be句型就近原则there be句型中be动词的单复数形式由后面挨近的一项的单复数决定。如:
There is a pen,two books and many pencils on the desk.
在本句中尽管有钢笔、书和铅笔,但是由于离be动词最近的一项是单数a pen,因此be动词用单数is。再如:
There is a book and three cats.
有一本书和三只猫。
反过来,有三只猫和一本书,则要用are:
There are three cats and a book.
there be句型例句1.There is a book on the table.
桌子上有一本书。
2.There are some apples in the bowl.
碗里有一些苹果。
3.There are five books, two pens and a ruler in the school bag.
书包里有五本书,两支钢笔和一把尺子。
4.There is a ruler, two pens and five books in the school bag.
书包里有一把尺子,两支钢笔和五本书。
5.There is an umbrella and two apples on the shelf.
架子上有一把雨伞和两个苹果。
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therebe就近原则